Cracked tooth: Types, causes, and treatments

 Your teeth are meant to last a lifetime. But they endure a lot of stress and force over a lifespan, and sometimes that causes damage.

The outer layout of the tooth is made of enamel, which is the hardest material in the body. When a tooth fractures through to the enamel, it can't be repaired—but you can work with dental professionals to come up with a treatment plan that works for you.

If you need to see a Dentist in Nagpur, visit Arya’s Dental Clinic we provide best treatment at affordable cost.

Types of tooth cracks

There are a variety of degrees of cracks and fractures in a tooth. A tooth is cracked when it’s damaged with lines in its surface but not completely broken; a fracture means a tooth is broken or split into several parts. According to the Indian  Association of Endodontics, there are five classifications of tooth cracks. 

Craze lines

Craze lines are hairline fractures in the outer enamel of the tooth and presents as vertical lines commonly found in the front adult teeth.   They are very shallow and painless and usually cause no issues. Craze lines are more of a cosmetic issue, and depending on the size, may collect stain and plaque.

Craze lines are produced from years of wear and tear ranging from general use, prolonged clenching or grinding, eating hard foods such as popcorn kernels, or chewing ice. Other causes are trauma to the mouth, using teeth as tools, chewing on objects, nail biting, tongue rings, previous dental drillings on the tooth, and sudden extreme temperature changes like drinking something hot then following with something really cold.

Cracked tooth

A cracked tooth is an incomplete fracture originating from the chewing surface of the tooth and extends vertically toward the root of the tooth. When the enamel is cracked it causes movement of the cracked area, causing the pulp area to become irritated. Eventually there becomes enough damage to the pulp to where the tooth can’t recover, which results in erratic pain. The pain can range from sensitivity with extreme temperatures and chewing to a constant, lingering pain that keeps one up at night. Excessive occlusal forces—the force exerted on opposing teeth when the jaws are closed or tightened—are the biggest factors to a cracked tooth. A cracked tooth is more centered on the chewing surface. Since a cracked tooth progresses toward the root, there is greater chance of root pathosis.

Treatment depends on the severity and depth of the crack. There are two kinds of cracks: treatable and untreatable . For a treatable tooth, a crown is commonly the treatment option to restore the tooth and prevent progression of the crack. At this stage, early detection is crucial as the crack can steadily worsen, resulting in an extraction of the tooth  

Split tooth

A split tooth is the final result of an untreated incomplete cracked tooth. It extends from the top of the tooth to under the gums and lateral from proximal to proximal of the tooth (figure 4). It may split suddenly caused from long-term growth of a crack. The tooth segments become completely separated and even loose 

This can result from damaging habits with the teeth such as grinding, clenching, ice chewing, chewing on objects, and eating hard food. 

If the tooth is salvable, the treatment recommended is root canal and crown. If the tooth is not salvable, the treatment is extraction.

Vertical root fracture

A vertical root fracture originates in the root of the tooth and extends to the chewing surface (see figure 5). The fracture may compromise part of the root or the full length of the root, moving in the direction from the cheek to the tongue side. This fracture is commonly discovered when the bone and tissue become infected.

This fracture can actually be diagnosed on a radiograph. Most root fractures are associated with a history of root canal treatment. The dental hygienist or dentist will ordinarily discover a deep narrow pocket along the root.  

 

Treatment is extraction as fractures in the root have a poor prognosis and are untreatable. In some cases, a dental professional may try a root resection—removing the fractured root.

Chipped tooth

One more condition the Indian  Association of Endodontics doesn’t classify is a chipped tooth. This commonly occurs in grinding situations. In fact, a classic sign of grinding is small random chips, small pieces of enamel that break off the tooth. Many other incidences beyond grinding can cause chipped teeth including biting on hard foods, trauma to the mouth, and accidents. It’s common for front teeth to have small chips, and this can be caused by anything from natural wear and tear and utensils or glass bottles hitting the front teeth, to using teeth as tools to open or hold objects.

Chipped teeth may feel jagged or rough on the tongue. And of course the most noticeable sign is that it’s on the front teeth, so it’s pretty apparent in the mirror or pictures.

Treatment options depend on the extent of the chip. Many times, leaving it alone is advised, or just smoothing the chipped area will be sufficient. If it’s small and smoothing isn’t advantageous to the tooth, then bonding with a composite or porcelain material is adequate. In bigger chips, your dentist may recommend veneers if bonding can’t be done; if it’s more than a chip, a crown is the best option.

Conclusion

Early detection is crucial in saving a compromised tooth. Generally, cracks aren’t clinically visible, and the majority of the time they’re diagnosed through symptoms. Tell your dental professional if you feel any symptoms like twinges, mainly when eating, or if chewing on the other side of the mouth becomes more of a habit to avoid the pain. The dentist will use a bite stick for you to bite gently on to try to simulate the sensation to pinpoint where the fracture is coming from.

At home, monitor the tooth by how often it happens (once a month or at every meal), what irritates it (temperature or eating), whether it lingers, or if it immediately goes away after the culprit is removed. It may be hard to tell exactly which tooth is having the twinges, so if you feel the pressure, put your finger on that suspected tooth and push a little to prolong the feeling to determine the right tooth. If you don’t experience that pressure feeling, try an adjacent tooth until you can isolate the right tooth. It’s important to determine the right tooth, so the wrong tooth isn’t unnecessarily worked on.

If you do experience any of these issues with your teeth, visit your dentist sooner versus later—the longer you wait, the tooth will be more vulnerable to more breakage and increased expensive treatment options. It’s healthier and cheaper to place a filling than it is for a crown or extraction.

source: dentistryiq

What You Need to Know About Women's Dental Health

 

It's important for EVERYONE to take care of their teeth, but women's dental health is essential for a few more reasons - especially if pregnancy is on the horizon. On top of it all, women's dental health is affected not just by their choices or environments, but also by the hormones coursing through their bodies.

If you are considering  Women's Dental Health, a Dentist in Ram Nagar can give you expert advice on the procedure and discuss any concerns you have regarding the process. A dental office that offers teeth whitening can also advise you on which tooth whitening method is best for your teeth.

That's why oral health is an important part of a woman's overall well-being. Thanks to those hormones, women may experience:

• A higher risk for developing gingivitis

• Changes in the way foods or drinks taste

• An increased risk in developing "dry socket," especially if she's taking oral contraceptives

• An increase in canker sores or cold sores

• A greater chance of developing dry mouth

These types of issues may begin when a girl hits puberty, and they can be exacerbated by the start of her menstrual cycle, by menopause and especially by pregnancy. So if you're a woman who's looking to start a family, your dental health during your pregnancy is especially important, as it can affect the overall health of the baby. But there are some great dental health tips you can follow to ensure that you keep you and your future child safe - and they're pretty easy to follow.

Why Oral Health is Important for Pregnant Women

If a woman's teeth are affected by her hormones, then dental care during pregnancy is especially important. A soon-to-be-mother's oral health can affect the health of the child, so it's important to follow these dental health tips if you're in the process of growing your family:

1. Keep brushing and flossing regularly. Pregnant women are susceptible to "pregnancy gingivitis," which causes the gums to become red and swollen. By maintaining a proper regimen of brushing your teeth and flossing between meals, you're protecting not only your teeth but your gums as well. Healthy gums means you're less likely to develop an infection.

2. Eating nutritious food. We all know the old joke about a pregnant woman's cravings. But a baby develops his or her teeth between the third and sixth month of your pregnancy. Eating foods that are rich in nutrients and vitamins, especially calcium and Vitamin C, can help the child build strong, healthy teeth and bones. It's one of the many reasons why oral health is important when it comes to a growing baby.

3. Schedule your regular trip to the dentist. Soon-to-be-mothers see many doctors during those nine months, and the dentist should be one of them. If your teeth become infected, the baby could get sick too. Make a concerted effort to see your dentist early on: sitting in that chair might be uncomfortable once your baby's large enough to give you a kick!

4. Talk to your dentist about x-rays. Many dentists won't perform x-rays on pregnant women if they can avoid doing so, but sometimes it's inevitable. So discuss the risks with a dentist before you take that step, to see how you can minimize any risks.

By following these dental health tips, you can help protect your baby - and yourself - from unnecessary health risks later on. Whether you're pregnant or not, it's a terrific idea to keep your mouth as healthy as possible. That's because women's dental health is important at every stage, so make sure that taking care of your teeth is always a top priority.

Article Source: EzineArticles

Healthy Teeth for Kids of All Ages

 

February is the American Dental Association's month to highlight practices and procedures that encourage healthy teeth for children. To celebrate National Children's Dental Health Month, the ADA offers a variety of activity sheets designed to make oral health care for children fun.

To know about Healthy Teeth for Kids of All Ages contact with your dental specialist or you can contact with our Dentist in Ram Nagar which provide you best  solution on your dental problems.

Proper dental habits have a long-term effect on our overall health. Studies have shown that parents who encourage healthy teeth habits for their kids are helping to encourage healthy habits for everyday life. By emphasizing the importance of flossing and tooth brushing for your kids, you're putting them on track to live a happier, healthier life.

Proper Oral Health Care for Children is Important

If the classic movies are right, then proper dental care isn't always a top priority for kids. We offer these dental tips for encouraging children to take care of their teeth:

1. Consider sugar-free gum. If your child is older, then gum is a good idea - as long as it's sugar-free, of course. Chewing gum increases saliva, which can help loosen food debris in teeth.

2. Supervise their tooth brushing habits. For kids -and for adults - brushing after meals should be the norm, not the exception. Make sure your little ones learn the habit early, so it becomes natural for them to associate good food with clean teeth.

3. You're never too young to floss. Studies show that for most children, cavities pop up in between their teeth. Once your child has molars, teach him or her how to floss.

4. Wean them off sippy cups and bottles in bed. Many children find going to bed with a bottle soothing - but it can ruin their teeth. If your child is old enough to use a sippy cup, give them fluoridated water, not sugary drinks or juices.

5. Limit their snacks. Brushing after meals won't help much if your children snack all day long. Sticky snack foods and foods high in sugar can get caught in their teeth. So if you really want to encourage healthy teeth for the kids, keep them away from gummy candies and foods like raisins.

6. Visit the dentist. Young children should see the dentist regularly. But if you're afraid that your child may be nervous, start taking him/her with you for your own dental visits. Seeing their parents go through a normal cleaning or X-rays can help ease any anxiety children may feel about their own visits.

7. Consider sealants. Dental sealants are an excellent way to help keep tooth decay at bay. They're safe and they're painless, and they could help a child avoid cavities completely.

8. Set a good example. Oral health care for children starts at home with the parents and guardians. If you neglect your teeth, chances are the kids will neglect theirs, too. Make brushing your teeth a family affair, so your kids will see that you're taking care of your teeth just like they are.

If you're feeling unsure about your methods for promoting healthy teeth for kids, schedule an appointment to speak with your dentist. He or she is bound to have some great dental tips for children of all ages

Article Source: EzineArticles

Dry Mouth Syndrome: Signs, Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments for Dry Mouth

 

Saliva moistens and cleanses the mouth and helps us digest food. It also controls oral fungi and bacteria, helping to prevent oral infection. When our mouths do not produce enough saliva, they become dry and the situation can be uncomfortable. Technically referred to as xerostomia, dry mouth syndrome can increase risk of oral infections and diseases, so learn how to identify and treat this condition.

Aryas Dental clinic is  serving dental services to families in the Nagpur  area. We offer family dental services including general, cosmetic, and implant dentistry. Whether you need a dentist for your child or are looking for a new Dentist in Ram Nagar to treat the whole family, we hope you will come in and see us soon. For more information, our locations, as well as a complete list of services offered.

Causes and Symptoms of Dry Mouth Syndrome

A dry mouth is a side effect of smoking and certain medications, medical treatments, diseases, infections. Drugs used to treat everything from allergies to psychotic disorders can dry out the mouth. Chemotherapy and radiation treatments of the neck and head may damage salivary glands, reducing saliva production. Medical conditions including hypertension, diabetes, Parkinson's disease, and strokes may have the side effect of drying out the mouth. Even dehydration and breathing with the mouth open can affect the production of saliva and contribute to this problem.

Symptoms include frequent thirst, a dry feeling in both the mouth and throat, and a burning or tingling sensation. Some people develop cracked lips, a red, raw tongue, and sores in their mouths. They may have problems chewing, tasting, and swallowing and experience hoarseness or difficulty speaking. The condition can extend to the throat, creating dryness or soreness, and even the nasal passages. It is common for a person suffering from this problem to also have bad breath.

Why Dry Mouth Syndrome Requires Treatment

As if the symptoms noted above were not aggravating enough, this condition can also increase risk for tooth decay, gum disease, and oral infections including thrush. This infection is caused by yeast and if untreated, it can become chronic. Denture wearers who suffer from a dry mouth may find it difficult to wear their dentures, resulting in impaired communication.

Treatment may be as simple as adjusting the dosage or type of medication or using an oral rinse that restores moisture to the mouth. Prescription medication is available to stimulate the production of saliva. Sufferers can improve their condition by drinking plenty of water, protecting their teeth with fluoride toothpaste and mouth rinse, and having regular dental checkups.

A dry mouth is usually a symptom of another problem but that does not make it any less frustrating. When symptoms appear, treat the condition immediately to prevent tooth decay and other conditions. Changes to the diet, saliva substitutes, and good oral hygiene can increase the amount of saliva in the mouth.

Article Source: EzineArticles

Why Tooth Extraction Is Necessary

 

Tooth extraction is a dental procedure of the removal of a tooth from your mouth. There are two basic types of tooth extraction: simple extraction and surgical extraction. Simple extraction involves the removal of teeth that are not visible in the mouth. Surgical extraction involves the removal of teeth are not easily reachable or visible in the mouth. The reasons for a tooth extraction include:

Aryas dental clinic is the Best dental clinic in nagpur. Our experienced dentists in Nagpur provide all dental treatments at One Place.

A Crowded Mouth

The dentist may remove your tooth in preparation for orthodontia. The objective of orthodontia is proper alignment of teeth. However, it is impossible to achieve that if your jaws cannot accommodate your tooth. In addition, the dentist may extract the tooth if it cannot erupt because of insufficient room in your mouth. The extra teeth also referred to as supernumerary prevents teeth from erupting.

Infection

If the damage of your tooth extends to the pulp, you can get an infection because of the entry of bacteria in the pulp. Root canal therapy or antibiotics can correct such a situation. However, if they cannot cure the disease, extraction may be essential to eliminate the spread of the infection.

Part of Orthodontic Procedures

Orthodontic treatment involves straightening of the teeth. Orthodontic procedures such as braces may necessitate the extraction of the tooth to create space for proper alignment of the tooth.

Damaged Tooth

The cause of the tooth damage beyond repair may be decay, broken or due to trauma (through maybe a sharp blow to the teeth thus causing chipping of the tooth). When the damage is severe, tooth extraction becomes the only solution.

Risk of Infection

Compromising of the immune system, for instance, through receiving chemotherapy or a risk of tooth infection, then tooth extraction may be inevitable. Chemotherapy increases the risk of tooth infection by weakening the immune system. Therefore, removal becomes necessary. Organ transplant, on the other hand, also increases the chances of tooth infection through the prescribed immunosuppressive medications. Teeth extraction prior to the transplant thus has to take place.

Periodontal Disease

If your tooth has the periodontal disease, it may cause loosening of the teeth. The periodontal disease is an infection of the bones and tissues that support and surrounds the teeth. Such a disease may cause pulling of the teeth.

Remove Impacted Wisdom Teeth

The baby teeth and impacted wisdom teeth may fail to fall out on their own. Such a situation may interfere with the surrounding nerves, vital teeth structures or other teeth. Such teeth need immediate extraction to prevent disease progression.

Non-Functioning or Misaligned Teeth

Teeth misalignment may lead to failure in achieving the appropriate bite against two opposing teeth. Such complications that may cause gradual and eventual deterioration of your oral health may facilitate the extraction of your tooth.

Radiation

Neck and head radiation therapy may necessitate prior tooth extraction in order to prevent complications such as infection. Radiation causes dysfunction in the salivary gland that will eventually lead to increasing in oral disease and tooth decay.

  Source:  EzineArticles 

Effects of Smoking and Drinking on Oral Hygiene

 

Smoking and drinking are two of the most discussed issues in the present times. Smoking and drinking have their own ill effects. According to a recent survey, nearly 43000 Americans would be victims to oral cancer this year. 93% of these are caused because of excessive smoking and drinking.

If you want to best suggestion or great treatment for oral hygiene, you can visit our dental clinic in nagpur any time and get best solution

Smoking

There is a very famous quote that smoking is a very classy way to commit suicide. Its adverse effects is not only evident on the smoker's lungs and respiratory system but on his health as a whole. The mouth suffers the immediate consequences - gums become pale, teeth lose their white color and the taste buds and the tongue get affected. It also has a damaging effect on the mouth muscles and lead to frequent mouth and tongue dryness ultimately leading to oral cancer.

Smoking during pregnancy affects the embryo formation and very often leads to the delivery of abnormal children or physical deformities in them.

The Role of Nicotine

The concoction of chemicals like nicotine in tobacco or smoke, and plaque bacteria leads to deterioration of the teeth. Before you realize, the teeth and the gums get considerably damaged which is irreversible. This paves the way to cavities and loosening of teeth that eventually have to be pulled out.

Alcohol

Alcohol contains good amount of sugars, which very easily settle in the mouth making it a bacteria-breeding place that feed on gums and teeth. The smoke which is drawn from a cigarette and the bacteria present together release a dangerous acid which results in stomach acidity initially and ultimately leads to oral cancer. This is also another reason to throat and intestine cancers as well.

Limiting the Damage

It is always good to quit smoking and drinking. Even though being addicted is not good, keeping the damage at its minimum is advisable. It is very important not only to brush and floss your teeth every morning but also after every meal. It is a good habit to rinse the mouth with water very often when you are drinking to normalize the saliva flow. Do not forget to keep chewing sugar free gums very often if you are a regular drinker.

Regular visits to the dentist is almost a mandate for regular smokers and drinkers. If you or any of your family members are facing oral hygiene problems and looking for suggestions or treatment, you can always visit and consult 'family dentistry' which provides complete oral care.

Source:EzineArticles

Laser Dentistry - A Painless Way to Dental Treatment

Lots of people fear to visit a dental clinic because they fear the pain which they might have to undergo during the whole process of treatment. If you belong to such a group of people, then you really need to update yourself about the latest developments that have taken place in the world of dentistry. Now, new and improved dentistry methods are used by the dentists and the pain caused during the treatment has become the thing of the past. Laser dentistry is one of the best ways to ensure that dental treatment becomes a quick, easy and painless experience for you!

To learn more about Dental problems and their solution visit our dental clinic in nagpur.

Today, lots of dentists use laser to treat the patient. In this process the water is first energized with laser and then this energised water is used by the laser dentist to treat the patient. This procedure can be used to treat all kind of dental issues including dental implant, tooth removal and filling. The best thing about it is that the laser treatment takes less time than any other method and it is an easy and painless process.

More and more dentists are specializing in laser treatment. An expert laser dentist would be able to perform all kinds of dental treatment. Laser dentistry can be used effectively in cosmetic dentistry as well. The patient who opts of it does not have to bear the pain of injections. This is the main reason that more and more patients are opting for laser treatment.

The cost of laser treatment is higher than any other dental treatment method. However, it won't be hard to find a dentist who provides flexible payment options to his patients. If you have a family dentist, that it would be much easier for you to negotiate on payment terms with him. If your family dentist does not specialise in laser treatment, then you can still seek his reference for a good laser dentist.

So now there is no need to for you to fear the dentist! With laser dentistry, you will be able to undergo all kinds of dental treatment without any pain! But still, it is best to take care of your teeth at the first place! By just following the fundamentals of brushing your teeth and flossing regularly, you can eliminate the chances of any kind of oral issue to a large extent. However, if at any time, you require to undergo a dental treatment, then laser dentistry is always going to be ready to serve you!

 Source:  EzineArticles